Carbohydrate has the word "hydrate", which means water. We drink water to hydrate the body. Hydro as in hydrocarbons is more about hydrogen, instead of water. For example, NaOH is sodium hydroxide. There is oxide which is the O, and hydro which is hydrogen. One of the O's was dropped from hydro oxide, to make it easier to say. Hydro-oxide has one extra syllable compared to hydroxide.
Easily by their structure of course Explanation: Carbohydrates and hydrocarbons are both organic groups of molecules, which both contain carbon and hydrogen in them. Related questions What monosaccharides make up starch? What monosaccharides make up lactose? What monosaccharides make up glycogen? Thus, organic molecules are associated with nearly every aspect of our lives.
Hydrocarbons are organic molecules, which consist of only carbon and hydrogen atoms. The total oxidation of hydrocarbons results in only carbon dioxide and water. Hydrocarbons are hydrophobic, and as the molecule gets larger, hydrophobicity also increases. Hydrocarbons can be aromatic or aliphatic.
They are mainly divided into few types such as alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, cycloalkanes and aromatic hydrocarbons. They also can be divided into two as saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbons can also be referred to as alkanes. They have the highest number of hydrogen atoms that a molecule can accommodate. All the bonds between carbon atoms and hydrogens are single bonds. Carbohydrates can be represented by the stoichiometric formula CH2O n, where n is the number of carbons in the molecule.
Therefore, the ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is in carbohydrate molecules. Hydrocarbons can be gases e. It has one double bond, and is the second simplest member of the alkene class of hydrocarbons.
0コメント