Pediatr Int. Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM affects colonic mucosal opioid receptor expression in patients wit hfunctional abdominal pain - a randomised clinical study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. The use of probiotics in the prevention and treatment of antibiotic-associated diarrhea with special interest in Clostridium difficile -associated diarrhea.
Nutr Clin Pract. Rolfe RD. The role of probiotic cultures in the control of gastrointestinal health. Efficacy of probiotics in prevention of acute diarrhoea: a meta-analysis of masked, randomised, placebo-controlled trials. Lancet Infect Dis. Shanahan F. Probiotics and inflammatory bowel disease: is there a scientific rationale? Sheih YH. Systemic immunity-enhancing effects in health subjects following dietary consumption of the lactic acid bacterium Lactobacillus rhamnosus HN J Am Coll Nutr.
Efficacy of Lactobacillus GG in prevention of nosocomial diarrhea in infants. J Pediatr. Szajewska H, Mrukowicz JZ. Probiotics in the treatment and prevention of acute infectious diarrhea in infants and children: a systematic review of published randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. Bacteriocin production and resistance to drugs are advantageous features for lactobacillus acidophilus La, a potential probiotic strain.
New Microbiol. Lactobacillus thearpy for acute infections diarrhea in children: a meta-analysis. Effectiveness of the association of 2 probiotic strains formulated in a slow release vaginal product, in women affected by vulvovaginal candidiasis: a pilot study. J Clin Gastroenterol. Lactobacillus acidophilus Bifidobacterium; L. Vaginal infections Several studies suggest that using L. Diarrhea prevention The evidence for using Lactobacillus to prevent diarrhea is mixed.
Other uses Although evidence in most cases is preliminary or mixed, Lactobacillus and other probiotics have been suggested for a number of remedies and conditions, including: Replacing the "friendly" intestinal bacteria destroyed by antibiotics. Helping digestion and suppressing disease-causing bacteria.
Treating chronic constipation. Treating symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome IBS and inflammatory bowel disease such as Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis. Improving lactose tolerance. Enhancing the immune system. Studies suggest that consuming yogurt or milk that contains specific strains of Lactobacillus , or taking supplements with Lactobacillus or Bifidobacterium, may improve the body's natural immune response.
One study found that supplementation for 6 months was a safe and effective way to reduce fever, cough, and duration of antibiotic treatment, as well as lessen the number of missed school days for children 3 to 5 years of age. Lowering the risk of pollen allergies. Reducing the risk of childhood eczema.
Helping to treat high cholesterol. Dietary Sources The primary dietary sources of L. Available Forms L. How to Take It Pediatric Newborns and infants 0 to 1 year : Always check with your pediatrician before giving dietary supplements to an infant or child. Adult Recommended doses of L. For prevention or treatment of diarrhea: Take 1 to 2 billion colony forming units CFUs per day. Some doctors may recommend up to 10 to 15 billion CFUs per day. For vaginal infections: Some supplement manufacturers offer a probiotic suppository for vaginal use.
Many people recommend inserting regular probiotic capsules vaginally, as well. Oral medications should only be taken orally. Those seeking a vaginal application should look for formulas specifically designed for vaginal use. Many practitioners rely on the oral use of probiotics to treat and prevent vaginal infections without using any sort of vaginal application of probiotics. You should never insert prebiotics vaginally. Speak with your physician. For maintaining intestinal health: For healthy adults, take 1 to 15 billion CFUs daily.
For the prevention of antibiotic-related diarrhea, some doctors recommend taking L. Precautions Because of the potential for side effects and interactions with medications, you should take dietary supplements only under the supervision of a knowledgeable health care provider. Possible Interactions If you are currently being treated with any of the following medications, you should not use Lactobacillus or other probiotics without talking to your health care provider first.
Gorbach SL. Probiotics in the third millennium. Dig Liver Dis. Immunologic effects of yogurt. Read more about some of the various health benefits of probiotics. As a service to our readers, University Health News offers a vast archive of free digital content. Please note the date published or last update on all articles.
No content on this site, regardless of date, should ever be used as a substitute for direct medical advice from your doctor or other qualified clinician.
Headquartered in Norwalk, Conn. View all posts by UHN Staff. Remember Me This setting should only be used on your home or work computer. What is acidophilus and what does it do for your body? Studies indicate that consuming probiotics, such as L. In this article, we explore the potential health benefits of L. We also cover side effects, sources, and how to use this probiotic. This bacteria helps the digestive system break down sugars, such as lactose, into lactic acid.
Research indicates that consuming probiotics can help improve the balance between the beneficial and harmful bacteria that live in the gut. This may help to support digestion as well as provide other health benefits, such as boosting the immune system. According to the National Cancer Institute , L. This is because they create an acidic environment that the germs do not like. Supporters of this probiotic claim it provides a wide range of health benefits, from preventing yeast infections to curing cancer.
As with any health food or supplement, it is important to be a critical consumer. Research does indicate some health benefits from consuming L. Some evidence suggests that L. A study , for instance, found that gut bacteria can influence brain chemistry, suggesting a possible link between gut health and depression. Also, a systematic review indicates that taking probiotics, such as L. Doctors do not fully understand CFS or what causes it.
However, some researchers believe that gut health, and specifically gut bacteria, may play a role in its development. In a study , researchers induced CFS-like symptoms in rats. The study found that giving the rats L. Lactose is a sugar found in milk and other dairy products.
According to the U. National Library of Medicine , around 65 percent of adults worldwide find it difficult to digest lactose following infancy. Lactose intolerance can cause intestinal pain, diarrhea , gas, and bloating.
A study compared taking L. Following 4 weeks of supplementation, people who took L. IBS is a long-term digestive disorder that can cause diarrhea, constipation , bloating, and other symptoms. Doctors do not fully understand what causes it, and there is currently no cure.
The gut microbiota is the community of bacteria and other microbes that live in the stomach and intestines. Research is beginning to suggest that problems with the natural balance of the gut microbiota may play a role in the development of IBS.
Several studies reveal that consuming L. However, the studies have been small, and researchers do not fully understand the role of gut microbes in IBS. Overgrowth of Candida , a type of yeast that occurs naturally on the human body, can cause itching and painful skin. Vaginal yeast infections are common, and it can take several days for over-the-counter or prescription remedies to work. Some people notice that they get yeast infections following treatment with antibiotics.
This may be because the drugs kill both good and bad bacteria.
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